Anatomy and Physiology Course Lesson 8.4: Acid–base regulation and disturbances.

Relate buffers, ventilation, and renal acid handling to pH. Distinguish respiratory and metabolic acid–base disturbances.

Focus for this topic

• Relate buffers, ventilation, and renal acid handling to pH.
• Distinguish respiratory and metabolic acid–base disturbances.

Lesson group: Fluid and acid–base balance. Recommended study time: 105–140 minutes. Objective: AP-M08-03.

Your study sequence

Use Next to continue through the PHA Learning Guide and textbook readings in this topic. Work through the pages in order and connect the examples to the topic’s learning goals. Planning estimates are flexible; work at your own pace.